Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 6.1 TONGA
Saturday, February 13, 2010 at 02:34:28 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 21.21 4:45.8 2:39:14.8P
Brisbane, Australia 29.72 6:06.3 2:40:35.3P
Honolulu, Hawaii 46.05 8:23.7 2:42:52.7P
Agana, Guam 53.02 9:16.9 2:43:45.9P
Tokyo, Japan 71.6311:21.7 2:45:50.7P
San Francisco, California 77.1211:53.7 2:46:22.7P
Los Angeles, California 77.4011:55.3 2:46:24.3P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 77.4111:55.3 2:46:24.3P
Phoenix, Arizona 81.2412:16.2 2:46:45.2P
Seattle, Washington 83.8412:29.8 2:46:58.8P
Mexico City, Mexico 84.5612:33.4 2:47:02.4P
Anchorage, Alaska 85.2412:36.8 2:47:05.8P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 85.9312:40.3 2:47:09.3P
Brownsville, Texas 88.7012:53.6 2:47:22.6P
Beijing, China 88.7712:53.9 2:47:22.9P
Golden, Colorado 89.2412:56.1 2:47:25.1P
Lima, Peru 92.5913:11.7 2:47:40.7P
Wichita, Kansas 93.8213:17.3 2:47:46.3P
St. Louis, Missouri 99.3113:42.0 2:48:11.0Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 100.8113:48.7 2:48:17.7Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 102.2413:55.0 2:48:24.0Pdiff
Miami, Florida 103.1713:59.2 2:48:28.2Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 108.2314:21.6 2:48:50.6Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 109.2614:26.2 2:48:55.2Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 110.9114:33.5 2:49:02.5Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 111.5114:36.2 2:49:05.2Pdiff
New York, New York 111.9214:38.0 2:49:07.0Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 113.5214:45.1 2:49:14.1Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 114.3514:48.8 2:49:17.8Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 116.3114:57.5 2:49:26.5Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 138.5016:36.0 2:51:05.0Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 141.4616:49.1 2:51:18.1Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 141.5716:49.6 2:51:18.6Pdiff
London, England 150.1819:46.7 2:54:15.7PKPdf
Rome, Italy 159.1719:59.6 2:54:28.6PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver