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Earthquake Hazards Program

Magnitude 4.9 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA

Sunday, April 19, 2009 at 11:10:00 UTC

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Kathmandu, Nepal 28.03 5:34.911:15:34.9P
Beijing, China 40.19 7:19.211:17:19.2P
Agana, Guam 46.39 8:08.911:18:08.9P
Tokyo, Japan 49.87 8:35.511:18:35.5P
Brisbane, Australia 60.01 9:48.311:19:48.3P
Nairobi, Kenya 62.3210:03.811:20:03.8P
Moscow, Russia 71.9011:04.211:21:04.2P
Wellington, New Zealand 81.1611:56.211:21:56.2P
Rome, Italy 85.5812:18.711:22:18.7P
Bergen, Norway 89.4412:37.111:22:37.1P
London, England 93.5712:56.211:22:56.2P
Anchorage, Alaska 97.5613:14.211:23:14.2P
Honolulu, Hawaii 101.1913:30.311:23:30.3Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 114.0914:27.611:24:27.6Pdiff
Seattle, Washington 118.0314:45.111:24:45.1Pdiff
San Francisco, California 124.3215:13.011:25:13.0Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 129.2715:35.011:25:35.0Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 129.7015:36.911:25:36.9Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 131.4015:44.411:25:44.4Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 131.7915:46.211:25:46.2Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 132.1915:47.911:25:47.9Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 133.5215:53.811:25:53.8Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 134.2215:56.911:25:56.9Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 135.3016:01.711:26:01.7Pdiff
New York, New York 136.2616:06.011:26:06.0Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 136.9016:08.811:26:08.8Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 137.1516:09.911:26:09.9Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 137.8816:13.211:26:13.2Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 138.3816:15.411:26:15.4Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 141.2816:28.311:26:28.3Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 147.3019:20.911:29:20.9PKPdf
Mexico City, Mexico 151.6019:27.911:29:27.9PKPdf
Miami, Florida 151.6219:28.011:29:28.0PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 154.3219:32.011:29:32.0PKPdf
Lima, Peru 169.9619:48.511:29:48.5PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver


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