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Earthquake Hazards Program

Magnitude 4.8 VANUATU

Wednesday, April 15, 2009 at 03:11:22 UTC

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Brisbane, Australia 18.25 4:00.1 3:15:22.1P
Wellington, New Zealand 27.05 5:25.9 3:16:47.9P
Agana, Guam 35.96 6:43.6 3:18:05.6P
Honolulu, Hawaii 49.69 8:33.8 3:19:55.8P
Tokyo, Japan 56.67 9:24.8 3:20:46.8P
Beijing, China 72.2011:05.7 3:22:27.7P
Anchorage, Alaska 83.1512:06.2 3:23:28.2P
San Francisco, California 84.1312:11.2 3:23:33.2P
Los Angeles, California 85.8512:19.8 3:23:41.8P
Seattle, Washington 88.3012:31.5 3:23:53.5P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 89.6012:37.6 3:23:59.6P
Kathmandu, Nepal 89.9212:39.0 3:24:01.0P
Phoenix, Arizona 90.5112:41.8 3:24:03.8P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 95.2913:03.7 3:24:25.7P
Golden, Colorado 97.5113:13.6 3:24:35.6P
Mexico City, Mexico 98.1013:16.3 3:24:38.3Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 100.9713:29.0 3:24:51.0Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 103.1713:38.8 3:25:00.8Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 107.9113:59.8 3:25:21.8Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 108.8214:03.8 3:25:25.8Pdiff
Lima, Peru 110.8614:12.9 3:25:34.9Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 112.7114:21.1 3:25:43.1Pdiff
Miami, Florida 116.4014:37.5 3:25:59.5Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 119.1414:49.7 3:26:11.7Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 119.3914:50.8 3:26:12.8Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 120.4914:55.7 3:26:17.7Pdiff
New York, New York 121.2814:59.2 3:26:21.2Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 123.2115:07.7 3:26:29.7Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 124.0215:11.3 3:26:33.3Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 124.3415:12.7 3:26:34.7Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 128.4215:30.9 3:26:52.9Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 128.8615:32.8 3:26:54.8Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 132.7515:50.1 3:27:12.1Pdiff
London, England 142.1616:31.8 3:27:53.8Pdiff
Rome, Italy 145.4319:16.4 3:30:38.4PKPbc

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver


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