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Earthquake Hazards Program

Magnitude 4.8 TONGA REGION

Friday, April 03, 2009 at 07:30:09 UTC

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 20.13 4:30.2 7:34:40.2P
Brisbane, Australia 29.30 5:58.1 7:36:08.1P
Honolulu, Hawaii 47.13 8:27.5 7:38:37.5P
Agana, Guam 53.62 9:16.6 7:39:26.6P
Tokyo, Japan 72.4611:21.8 7:41:31.8P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 76.4011:44.7 7:41:54.7P
San Francisco, California 78.0611:54.0 7:42:04.0P
Los Angeles, California 78.2711:55.2 7:42:05.2P
Phoenix, Arizona 82.0712:15.6 7:42:25.6P
Seattle, Washington 84.8512:29.8 7:42:39.8P
Mexico City, Mexico 85.1012:31.1 7:42:41.1P
Anchorage, Alaska 86.3612:37.4 7:42:47.3P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 86.7412:39.2 7:42:49.2P
Brownsville, Texas 89.3312:51.5 7:43:01.5P
Beijing, China 89.4712:52.2 7:43:02.2P
Golden, Colorado 90.1012:55.1 7:43:05.1P
Lima, Peru 92.4213:05.8 7:43:15.8P
Wichita, Kansas 94.6113:15.9 7:43:25.9P
St. Louis, Missouri 100.0913:40.4 7:43:50.4Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 101.6913:47.5 7:43:57.5Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 102.9613:53.1 7:44:03.1Pdiff
Miami, Florida 103.7013:56.4 7:44:06.4Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 108.5714:18.0 7:44:28.0Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 110.0014:24.4 7:44:34.4Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 111.6514:31.7 7:44:41.7Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 112.3414:34.8 7:44:44.8Pdiff
New York, New York 112.6714:36.3 7:44:46.3Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 113.8414:41.4 7:44:51.4Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 115.1214:47.1 7:44:57.1Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 117.1214:56.0 7:45:06.0Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 139.4416:35.1 7:46:45.1Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 140.7516:40.9 7:46:50.9Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 142.6916:49.5 7:46:59.5Pdiff
London, England 151.3119:43.2 7:49:53.2PKPdf
Rome, Italy 160.2219:55.6 7:50:05.6PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver


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