Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.2 HALMAHERA, INDONESIA
Tuesday, August 21, 2012 at 00:17:16 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Agana, Guam 19.02 4:17.9 0:21:33.9P
Tokyo, Japan 34.42 6:42.6 0:23:58.6P
Brisbane, Australia 37.85 7:11.9 0:24:27.9P
Beijing, China 38.85 7:20.3 0:24:36.3P
Kathmandu, Nepal 48.54 8:38.2 0:25:54.2P
Wellington, New Zealand 60.3310:03.9 0:27:19.9P
Honolulu, Hawaii 73.4611:27.4 0:28:43.4P
Anchorage, Alaska 83.5012:22.7 0:29:38.7P
Moscow, Russia 88.5812:47.6 0:30:03.6P
Nairobi, Kenya 92.1413:04.2 0:30:20.2P
Seattle, Washington 100.5813:42.3 0:30:58.3Pdiff
San Francisco, California 103.0713:53.3 0:31:09.3Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 103.6413:55.8 0:31:11.8Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 107.2814:12.0 0:31:28.0Pdiff
Rome, Italy 107.5914:13.4 0:31:29.4Pdiff
London, England 111.0314:28.6 0:31:44.6Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 112.3714:34.6 0:31:50.6Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 114.3214:43.2 0:31:59.2Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 115.0214:46.4 0:32:02.4Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 115.9714:50.6 0:32:06.6Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 119.0415:04.2 0:32:20.2Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 121.3515:14.4 0:32:30.4Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 125.3515:32.2 0:32:48.2Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 126.9315:39.2 0:32:55.2Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 127.4415:41.5 0:32:57.5Pdiff
Mexico City, Mexico 127.9615:43.8 0:32:59.8Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 130.1815:53.7 0:33:09.7Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 130.2615:54.0 0:33:10.0Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 131.7716:00.7 0:33:16.7Pdiff
New York, New York 132.1016:02.2 0:33:18.2Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 132.2616:02.9 0:33:18.9Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 132.3016:03.1 0:33:19.1Pdiff
Miami, Florida 140.1616:37.9 0:33:53.9Pdiff
Lima, Peru 152.5919:44.9 0:37:00.9PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 154.3619:47.5 0:37:03.5PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver