Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.8 KERMADEC ISLANDS REGION
Thursday, November 29, 2012 at 08:11:05 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 14.23 3:12.4 8:14:17.4Pn
Brisbane, Australia 25.31 5:07.7 8:16:12.7P
Honolulu, Hawaii 53.05 8:55.8 8:20:00.8P
Agana, Guam 54.67 9:07.5 8:20:12.5P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 72.7811:05.8 8:22:10.8P
Tokyo, Japan 74.7811:17.5 8:22:22.5P
San Francisco, California 83.9512:06.9 8:23:11.9P
Los Angeles, California 84.0612:07.5 8:23:12.5P
Phoenix, Arizona 87.7512:25.5 8:23:30.5P
Mexico City, Mexico 89.9412:35.7 8:23:40.7P
Seattle, Washington 90.8212:39.8 8:23:44.8P
Beijing, China 90.8812:40.1 8:23:45.1P
Anchorage, Alaska 92.0312:45.4 8:23:50.4P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 92.3912:47.0 8:23:52.0P
Lima, Peru 94.1012:54.9 8:23:59.9P
Brownsville, Texas 94.4612:56.5 8:24:01.5P
Golden, Colorado 95.8513:02.8 8:24:07.8P
Wichita, Kansas 100.2113:22.2 8:24:27.2Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 105.6313:46.3 8:24:51.3Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 107.5013:54.6 8:24:59.6Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 107.6613:55.3 8:25:00.3Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 108.3313:58.2 8:25:03.2Pdiff
Miami, Florida 108.4413:58.7 8:25:03.7Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 115.4014:29.6 8:25:34.6Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 117.0914:37.1 8:25:42.1Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 117.7114:39.9 8:25:44.9Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 118.0014:41.2 8:25:46.2Pdiff
New York, New York 118.1314:41.8 8:25:46.8Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 120.6314:52.9 8:25:57.9Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 122.7215:02.1 8:26:07.1Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 135.3015:58.0 8:27:03.0Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 142.2816:28.9 8:27:33.9Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 147.7119:17.6 8:30:22.6PKPdf
London, England 156.6719:31.3 8:30:36.3PKPdf
Rome, Italy 163.7119:39.6 8:30:44.6PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver