Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.6 SOUTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA
Tuesday, November 13, 2012 at 12:12:08 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Kathmandu, Nepal 36.63 6:59.712:19:07.7P
Agana, Guam 45.26 8:10.612:20:18.6P
Beijing, China 46.26 8:18.512:20:26.5P
Brisbane, Australia 52.55 9:06.412:21:14.4P
Tokyo, Japan 53.05 9:10.112:21:18.1P
Nairobi, Kenya 66.1710:40.412:22:48.4P
Wellington, New Zealand 73.1011:23.112:23:31.1P
Moscow, Russia 80.4812:04.612:24:12.6P
Rome, Italy 93.6213:08.712:25:16.7P
Bergen, Norway 98.0313:28.612:25:36.6P
Honolulu, Hawaii 100.2713:38.612:25:46.6Pdiff
London, England 102.0213:46.312:25:54.3Pdiff
Anchorage, Alaska 102.4613:48.312:25:56.3Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 106.9314:08.112:26:16.1Pdiff
Seattle, Washington 122.3315:16.512:27:24.5Pdiff
San Francisco, California 127.2815:38.512:27:46.5Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 132.0015:59.412:28:07.4Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 136.2816:18.412:28:26.4Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 136.7316:20.412:28:28.4Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 136.9616:21.412:28:29.4Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 139.3416:32.012:28:40.0Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 139.6116:33.212:28:41.2Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 139.6216:33.312:28:41.2Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 142.3516:45.412:28:53.4Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 142.3816:45.512:28:53.5Pdiff
New York, New York 144.2416:53.712:29:01.7Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 144.2816:53.912:29:01.9Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 145.0619:28.212:31:36.2PKPbc
Washington, D.C. 146.1519:31.712:31:39.7PKPbc
Knoxville, Tennessee 148.1919:35.412:31:43.4PKPdf
Brownsville, Texas 151.3219:40.512:31:48.5PKPdf
Mexico City, Mexico 154.0019:44.512:31:52.5PKPdf
Miami, Florida 159.0219:51.412:31:59.4PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 162.8319:55.712:32:03.7PKPdf
Lima, Peru 163.1219:56.012:32:04.0PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver