Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.4 MOLUCCA SEA
Sunday, September 30, 2012 at 22:47:25 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Agana, Guam 19.91 4:26.822:51:51.8P
Tokyo, Japan 34.44 6:41.922:54:06.9P
Beijing, China 38.16 7:13.622:54:38.6P
Brisbane, Australia 38.93 7:20.022:54:45.0P
Kathmandu, Nepal 47.25 8:27.122:55:52.1P
Wellington, New Zealand 61.4410:10.322:57:35.3P
Honolulu, Hawaii 74.5611:32.622:58:57.6P
Anchorage, Alaska 83.8112:23.122:59:48.1P
Moscow, Russia 87.5312:41.523:00:06.5P
Nairobi, Kenya 90.8312:56.923:00:21.9P
Seattle, Washington 101.1613:43.623:01:08.6Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 102.7413:50.623:01:15.6Pdiff
San Francisco, California 103.8413:55.523:01:20.5Pdiff
Rome, Italy 106.4014:06.923:01:31.9Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 108.1114:14.523:01:39.5Pdiff
London, England 110.0314:23.023:01:48.0Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 113.1814:37.023:02:02.0Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 114.8014:44.223:02:09.2Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 115.6614:48.023:02:13.0Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 116.7114:52.723:02:17.7Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 119.3915:04.523:02:29.5Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 121.9515:15.923:02:40.9Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 125.8415:33.223:02:58.2Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 127.5715:40.923:03:05.9Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 127.7915:41.823:03:06.8Pdiff
Mexico City, Mexico 128.9615:47.023:03:12.0Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 130.2715:52.823:03:17.8Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 130.6615:54.623:03:19.6Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 131.8615:59.923:03:24.9Pdiff
New York, New York 132.2716:01.723:03:26.7Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 132.4716:02.623:03:27.6Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 132.5716:03.023:03:28.0Pdiff
Miami, Florida 140.7716:39.523:04:04.5Pdiff
Lima, Peru 153.9519:45.623:07:10.6PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 154.7719:46.823:07:11.8PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver