Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.8 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA
Saturday, September 29, 2012 at 20:19:08 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Kathmandu, Nepal 28.06 5:42.020:24:50.0P
Beijing, China 40.71 7:30.720:26:38.7P
Agana, Guam 47.07 8:21.520:27:29.5P
Tokyo, Japan 50.53 8:48.020:27:56.0P
Brisbane, Australia 60.33 9:58.320:29:06.3P
Nairobi, Kenya 61.6910:07.620:29:15.6P
Moscow, Russia 71.8711:12.220:30:20.2P
Wellington, New Zealand 81.3912:05.820:31:13.8P
Rome, Italy 85.3412:26.020:31:34.0P
Bergen, Norway 89.4312:45.620:31:53.6P
London, England 93.4513:04.220:32:12.2P
Anchorage, Alaska 98.1313:25.320:32:33.3Pdiff
Honolulu, Hawaii 101.8813:42.020:32:50.0Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 113.6914:34.420:33:42.4Pdiff
Seattle, Washington 118.6214:56.320:34:04.3Pdiff
San Francisco, California 124.9615:24.420:34:32.4Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 129.9215:46.520:34:54.5Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 130.1315:47.420:34:55.4Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 131.6015:53.920:35:01.9Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 132.0615:56.020:35:04.0Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 132.7415:59.020:35:07.0Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 134.1416:05.220:35:13.2Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 134.4316:06.520:35:14.5Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 135.8916:13.020:35:21.0Pdiff
New York, New York 136.5016:15.620:35:23.6Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 137.4016:19.720:35:27.7Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 137.4116:19.720:35:27.7Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 138.3116:23.720:35:31.7Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 138.6516:25.220:35:33.2Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 141.6616:38.620:35:46.6Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 147.8819:30.920:38:38.9PKPdf
Miami, Florida 151.9219:37.520:38:45.5PKPdf
Mexico City, Mexico 152.2319:38.020:38:46.0PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 154.2419:41.020:38:49.0PKPdf
Lima, Peru 169.4219:57.320:39:05.3PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver