Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.6 KERMADEC ISLANDS, NEW ZEALAND
Wednesday, September 19, 2012 at 06:44:23 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 13.62 3:10.3 6:47:33.3Pn
Brisbane, Australia 26.40 5:30.8 6:49:53.8P
Honolulu, Hawaii 53.68 9:15.5 6:53:38.5P
Agana, Guam 56.35 9:34.8 6:53:57.8P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 71.2311:12.8 6:55:35.8P
Tokyo, Japan 76.4311:43.2 6:56:06.2P
Los Angeles, California 84.0512:24.1 6:56:47.1P
San Francisco, California 84.0912:24.3 6:56:47.3P
Phoenix, Arizona 87.6312:41.8 6:57:04.8P
Mexico City, Mexico 89.3112:49.7 6:57:12.7P
Seattle, Washington 91.1712:58.3 6:57:21.3P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 92.2313:03.2 6:57:26.2P
Beijing, China 92.5613:04.8 6:57:27.8P
Lima, Peru 92.6513:05.2 6:57:28.2P
Anchorage, Alaska 92.9213:06.4 6:57:29.4P
Brownsville, Texas 93.9613:11.2 6:57:34.2P
Golden, Colorado 95.7913:19.5 6:57:42.5P
Wichita, Kansas 100.0113:38.3 6:58:01.3Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 105.3714:02.2 6:58:25.2Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 107.4914:11.5 6:58:34.5Pdiff
Miami, Florida 107.7414:12.6 6:58:35.6Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 107.9514:13.6 6:58:36.6Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 109.2014:19.1 6:58:42.1Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 115.0414:45.1 6:59:08.1Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 116.6914:52.4 6:59:15.4Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 116.7414:52.6 6:59:15.6Pdiff
New York, New York 117.8114:57.3 6:59:20.3Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 117.8314:57.5 6:59:20.5Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 120.3415:08.6 6:59:31.6Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 122.5015:18.2 6:59:41.2Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 135.5516:16.1 7:00:39.1Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 143.9216:53.3 7:01:16.3Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 148.9619:37.6 7:04:00.6PKPdf
London, England 157.7819:50.8 7:04:13.8PKPdf
Rome, Italy 165.3319:59.1 7:04:22.1PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver