Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 5.1 VANUATU
Tuesday, January 31, 2012 at 19:58:02 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Brisbane, Australia 18.65 4:04.720:02:06.7P
Wellington, New Zealand 27.70 5:32.020:03:34.0P
Agana, Guam 35.40 6:39.220:04:41.2P
Honolulu, Hawaii 49.29 8:31.220:06:33.2P
Tokyo, Japan 56.05 9:20.820:07:22.8P
Beijing, China 71.6311:02.720:09:04.7P
Anchorage, Alaska 82.5712:03.620:10:05.6P
San Francisco, California 83.7812:09.820:10:11.8P
Los Angeles, California 85.5512:18.620:10:20.6P
Seattle, Washington 87.8612:29.820:10:31.8P
Kathmandu, Nepal 89.5312:37.620:10:39.6P
Phoenix, Arizona 90.2312:40.920:10:42.9P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 90.2512:41.020:10:43.0P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 95.0013:02.820:11:04.8P
Golden, Colorado 97.1713:12.620:11:14.6P
Mexico City, Mexico 98.0013:16.220:11:18.2Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 100.7913:28.620:11:30.6Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 102.8713:37.920:11:39.9Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 107.5213:58.520:12:00.5Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 108.5114:02.920:12:04.9Pdiff
Lima, Peru 111.1714:14.720:12:16.7Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 112.4414:20.320:12:22.3Pdiff
Miami, Florida 116.2514:37.220:12:39.2Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 118.8314:48.720:12:50.7Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 119.0114:49.520:12:51.5Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 120.1714:54.620:12:56.6Pdiff
New York, New York 120.9514:58.120:13:00.1Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 122.8515:06.520:13:08.5Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 123.4215:09.120:13:11.1Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 123.9515:11.420:13:13.4Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 128.4815:31.520:13:33.5Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 128.8115:33.020:13:35.0Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 132.1015:47.620:13:49.6Pdiff
London, England 141.5116:29.320:14:31.3Pdiff
Rome, Italy 144.8416:44.120:14:46.1Pdiff

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver