Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.7 KERMADEC ISLANDS REGION
Saturday, January 28, 2012 at 04:56:15 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 10.94 2:32.3 4:58:47.3Pn
Brisbane, Australia 25.49 5:14.3 5:01:29.3P
Honolulu, Hawaii 56.39 9:25.6 5:05:40.6P
Agana, Guam 57.53 9:33.6 5:05:48.6P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 69.1710:50.3 5:07:05.3P
Tokyo, Japan 78.0511:42.1 5:07:57.1P
Los Angeles, California 86.4812:25.8 5:08:40.8P
San Francisco, California 86.6212:26.5 5:08:41.5P
Phoenix, Arizona 89.9712:42.3 5:08:57.3P
Mexico City, Mexico 91.1112:47.6 5:09:02.6P
Lima, Peru 92.8112:55.4 5:09:10.4P
Beijing, China 93.7612:59.8 5:09:14.8P
Seattle, Washington 93.8012:59.9 5:09:14.9P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 94.5413:03.3 5:09:18.3P
Anchorage, Alaska 95.6313:08.3 5:09:23.3P
Brownsville, Texas 95.9213:09.6 5:09:24.6P
Golden, Colorado 98.1713:19.7 5:09:34.7Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 102.2713:37.8 5:09:52.8Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 107.5914:01.4 5:10:16.4Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 109.3014:09.1 5:10:24.1Pdiff
Miami, Florida 109.4314:09.6 5:10:24.6Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 109.9014:11.7 5:10:26.7Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 110.0314:12.3 5:10:27.3Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 117.1314:43.8 5:10:58.8Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 117.8414:47.0 5:11:02.0Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 118.8514:51.5 5:11:06.5Pdiff
New York, New York 119.9314:56.2 5:11:11.2Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 120.1214:57.1 5:11:12.1Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 122.5015:07.6 5:11:22.6Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 124.7315:17.5 5:11:32.5Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 133.2715:55.4 5:12:10.4Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 145.5419:19.9 5:15:34.9PKPbc
Bergen, Norway 151.4819:30.6 5:15:45.6PKPdf
London, England 160.4119:42.9 5:15:57.9PKPdf
Rome, Italy 167.0019:49.3 5:16:04.3PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver