Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.9 OFF W. COAST OF S. ISLAND, N.Z.
Thursday, January 19, 2012 at 12:46:48 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 8.64 2:05.012:48:53.0Pn
Brisbane, Australia 21.64 4:50.512:51:38.5P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 59.8510:05.712:56:53.7P
Agana, Guam 62.8110:25.812:57:13.8P
Honolulu, Hawaii 75.4211:44.112:58:32.1P
Tokyo, Japan 85.2912:37.112:59:25.1P
Beijing, China 96.7913:30.913:00:18.9P
Lima, Peru 99.1013:41.113:00:29.1Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 103.4414:00.413:00:48.4Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 105.6014:10.013:00:58.0Pdiff
San Francisco, California 105.9714:11.713:00:59.7Pdiff
Mexico City, Mexico 107.4514:18.213:01:06.2Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 108.8114:24.213:01:12.2Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 112.9914:42.813:01:30.8Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 113.2214:43.813:01:31.8Pdiff
Seattle, Washington 113.2314:43.913:01:31.9Pdiff
Anchorage, Alaska 113.5014:45.113:01:33.1Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 114.4214:49.213:01:37.2Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 117.1215:01.113:01:49.1Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 120.7015:17.013:02:05.0Pdiff
Miami, Florida 124.6715:34.613:02:22.6Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 125.7415:39.413:02:27.4Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 127.5015:47.213:02:35.2Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 128.9115:53.513:02:41.4Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 129.3015:55.213:02:43.2Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 134.5316:18.413:03:06.4Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 136.3116:26.313:03:14.3Pdiff
New York, New York 137.4616:31.413:03:19.4Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 138.4516:35.813:03:23.8Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 140.1516:43.413:03:31.4Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 142.7116:54.713:03:42.7Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 146.8819:41.213:06:29.2PKPdf
Rome, Italy 160.1520:00.813:06:48.8PKPdf
Bergen, Norway 162.1220:03.013:06:51.0PKPdf
London, England 169.5220:09.413:06:57.4PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver