Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 5.1 MOLUCCA SEA
Wednesday, January 18, 2012 at 16:09:11 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Agana, Guam 22.81 5:00.816:14:11.8P
Brisbane, Australia 36.50 7:03.016:16:14.0P
Tokyo, Japan 38.32 7:18.316:16:29.3P
Beijing, China 41.69 7:46.316:16:57.3P
Kathmandu, Nepal 48.90 8:43.516:17:54.5P
Wellington, New Zealand 59.05 9:57.716:19:08.7P
Honolulu, Hawaii 76.7211:48.916:20:59.9P
Anchorage, Alaska 87.5412:45.516:21:56.5P
Nairobi, Kenya 89.9312:56.816:22:07.8P
Moscow, Russia 90.2012:58.016:22:09.0P
Seattle, Washington 104.5814:02.916:23:13.9Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 105.8114:08.316:23:19.3Pdiff
San Francisco, California 106.9014:13.116:23:24.1Pdiff
Rome, Italy 108.4914:20.216:23:31.2Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 111.0414:31.516:23:42.5Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 111.0714:31.716:23:42.7Pdiff
London, England 112.8114:39.416:23:50.4Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 116.1514:54.216:24:05.2Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 118.9815:06.816:24:17.8Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 119.8415:10.616:24:21.6Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 123.0815:25.016:24:36.0Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 125.3315:34.916:24:45.9Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 129.3815:52.916:25:03.9Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 130.6515:58.616:25:09.6Pdiff
Mexico City, Mexico 131.3916:01.916:25:12.9Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 131.4216:02.016:25:13.0Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 134.1516:14.116:25:25.1Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 134.2216:14.416:25:25.4Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 135.7216:21.116:25:32.1Pdiff
New York, New York 136.1016:22.716:25:33.7Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 136.2816:23.616:25:34.6Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 136.3416:23.816:25:34.8Pdiff
Miami, Florida 144.1216:58.316:26:09.3Pdiff
Lima, Peru 153.0519:48.516:28:59.5PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 158.4019:56.016:29:07.0PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver