Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 5.1 OFF E. COAST OF N. ISLAND, N.Z.
Monday, November 21, 2011 at 19:38:29 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 4.99 1:15.819:39:44.8Pn
Brisbane, Australia 24.13 5:17.119:43:46.1P
Agana, Guam 60.1610:09.019:48:38.0P
Honolulu, Hawaii 62.4710:24.619:48:53.6P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 64.8510:40.419:49:09.4P
Tokyo, Japan 81.5012:18.819:50:47.8P
Los Angeles, California 92.0213:10.319:51:39.3P
San Francisco, California 92.3613:11.819:51:40.8P
Lima, Peru 93.4113:16.719:51:45.7P
Mexico City, Mexico 95.3213:25.419:51:54.4P
Phoenix, Arizona 95.3413:25.519:51:54.5P
Beijing, China 96.1713:29.319:51:58.3P
Seattle, Washington 99.7413:45.219:52:14.2Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 99.8213:45.619:52:14.6Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 100.4513:48.319:52:17.3Pdiff
Anchorage, Alaska 101.6313:53.619:52:22.6Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 103.6114:02.419:52:31.4Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 107.4314:19.319:52:48.4Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 109.1114:26.819:52:55.8Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 112.6314:42.419:53:11.4Pdiff
Miami, Florida 113.3014:45.419:53:14.4Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 114.7814:52.019:53:21.0Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 115.3814:54.619:53:23.6Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 120.4715:17.219:53:46.2Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 121.8815:23.519:53:52.5Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 123.6315:31.319:54:00.3Pdiff
New York, New York 124.7515:36.219:54:05.2Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 125.2715:38.519:54:07.5Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 127.3815:47.919:54:16.9Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 127.9415:50.419:54:19.4Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 129.7515:58.419:54:27.4Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 148.4319:45.119:58:14.1PKPdf
Bergen, Norway 156.8419:57.919:58:26.9PKPdf
London, England 166.0720:08.119:58:37.1PKPdf
Rome, Italy 168.8320:10.219:58:39.2PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver