Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.5 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA
Friday, May 20, 2011 at 20:13:42 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Kathmandu, Nepal 30.01 6:02.920:19:44.9P
Beijing, China 42.67 7:50.620:21:32.6P
Agana, Guam 47.64 8:30.020:22:12.0P
Tokyo, Japan 52.03 9:03.320:22:45.3P
Brisbane, Australia 59.13 9:54.320:23:36.3P
Nairobi, Kenya 61.6610:11.620:23:53.6P
Moscow, Russia 73.7011:27.420:25:09.4P
Wellington, New Zealand 79.9312:02.520:25:44.5P
Rome, Italy 86.7912:37.720:26:19.7P
Bergen, Norway 91.2912:58.820:26:40.8P
London, England 95.1413:16.520:26:58.5P
Anchorage, Alaska 99.9913:38.220:27:20.2Pdiff
Honolulu, Hawaii 102.6313:49.920:27:31.9Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 111.6014:29.720:28:11.7Pdiff
Seattle, Washington 120.4215:08.920:28:50.9Pdiff
San Francisco, California 126.5615:36.120:29:18.1Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 131.4915:58.020:29:40.0Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 132.2116:01.220:29:43.2Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 133.6716:07.720:29:49.7Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 134.1716:09.920:29:51.9Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 134.6316:12.020:29:54.0Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 135.8116:17.220:29:59.2Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 136.5116:20.320:30:02.3Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 137.6916:25.520:30:07.5Pdiff
New York, New York 138.6016:29.620:30:11.5Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 139.3916:33.120:30:15.1Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 139.5116:33.620:30:15.6Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 140.3916:37.520:30:19.5Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 140.7616:39.220:30:21.2Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 143.7616:52.520:30:34.5Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 149.7119:38.820:33:20.8PKPdf
Mexico City, Mexico 153.8419:45.220:33:27.2PKPdf
Miami, Florida 154.0419:45.520:33:27.5PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 155.9619:48.320:33:30.3PKPdf
Lima, Peru 167.4920:00.820:33:42.8PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver