Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 5.1 KERMADEC ISLANDS, NEW ZEALAND
Thursday, May 12, 2011 at 18:17:56 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 12.14 2:48.618:20:44.6Pn
Brisbane, Australia 24.90 5:10.518:23:06.5P
Honolulu, Hawaii 55.12 9:18.318:27:14.3P
Agana, Guam 55.96 9:24.418:27:20.4P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 70.9011:02.718:28:58.7P
Tokyo, Japan 76.3811:34.718:29:30.7P
Los Angeles, California 85.7512:24.318:30:20.3P
San Francisco, California 85.7612:24.318:30:20.3P
Phoenix, Arizona 89.3612:41.518:30:37.5P
Mexico City, Mexico 91.0212:49.218:30:45.2P
Beijing, China 92.2012:54.618:30:50.6P
Seattle, Washington 92.7612:57.218:30:53.2P
Lima, Peru 93.8013:02.018:30:58.0P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 93.9613:02.718:30:58.7P
Anchorage, Alaska 94.1713:03.718:30:59.7P
Brownsville, Texas 95.6913:10.618:31:06.6P
Golden, Colorado 97.5013:18.718:31:14.7P
Wichita, Kansas 101.7413:37.518:31:33.5Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 107.1114:01.418:31:57.4Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 108.1814:06.118:32:02.1Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 109.1914:10.618:32:06.6Pdiff
Miami, Florida 109.4314:11.718:32:07.7Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 109.6914:12.818:32:08.8Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 116.7814:44.318:32:40.3Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 118.2514:50.818:32:46.8Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 118.4814:51.818:32:47.8Pdiff
New York, New York 119.5514:56.618:32:52.6Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 119.5714:56.618:32:52.6Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 122.0815:07.818:33:03.8Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 124.2415:17.418:33:13.4Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 133.8115:59.918:33:55.9Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 143.8816:44.618:34:40.6Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 149.8119:30.118:37:26.1PKPdf
London, England 158.8119:43.118:37:39.1PKPdf
Rome, Italy 165.3519:50.118:37:46.1PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver