Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 5.3 VANUATU
Saturday, January 08, 2011 at 19:01:23 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Brisbane, Australia 15.86 3:40.819:05:03.8Pn
Wellington, New Zealand 22.23 4:53.819:06:16.8P
Agana, Guam 40.20 7:33.219:08:56.2P
Honolulu, Hawaii 52.65 9:10.919:10:33.9P
Tokyo, Japan 61.2910:12.119:11:35.1P
Beijing, China 76.4111:46.219:13:09.2P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 84.8212:31.219:13:54.2P
San Francisco, California 86.7112:40.619:14:03.6P
Anchorage, Alaska 87.3912:43.919:14:06.9P
Los Angeles, California 88.0812:47.119:14:10.1P
Seattle, Washington 91.4813:03.019:14:26.0P
Phoenix, Arizona 92.5513:08.019:14:31.0P
Kathmandu, Nepal 92.8913:09.519:14:32.5P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 97.3413:29.719:14:52.7P
Mexico City, Mexico 98.7913:36.219:14:59.2Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 99.8813:41.019:15:04.0Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 102.1513:51.119:15:14.1Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 105.2914:05.019:15:28.0Pdiff
Lima, Peru 108.4914:19.219:15:42.2Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 110.6614:28.819:15:51.8Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 110.9414:30.119:15:53.1Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 114.5714:46.219:16:09.2Pdiff
Miami, Florida 117.3214:58.419:16:21.4Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 121.2415:15.819:16:38.8Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 122.0515:19.419:16:42.4Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 122.6915:22.319:16:45.2Pdiff
New York, New York 123.5515:26.119:16:49.1Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 125.6415:35.419:16:58.4Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 127.0115:41.419:17:04.4Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 127.8815:45.319:17:08.3Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 128.4615:47.919:17:10.9Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 128.9015:49.819:17:12.8Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 137.5716:28.319:17:51.3Pdiff
London, England 146.9819:37.719:21:00.7PKPdf
Rome, Italy 149.7519:42.319:21:05.3PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver