Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.9 SOUTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA
Saturday, November 20, 2010 at 21:24:43 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Kathmandu, Nepal 36.54 6:58.321:31:41.3P
Agana, Guam 45.18 8:09.321:32:52.3P
Beijing, China 46.14 8:16.921:32:59.9P
Brisbane, Australia 52.58 9:06.021:33:49.0P
Tokyo, Japan 52.93 9:08.521:33:51.5P
Nairobi, Kenya 66.2010:40.021:35:23.0P
Wellington, New Zealand 73.1511:22.721:36:05.7P
Moscow, Russia 80.4012:03.521:36:46.5P
Rome, Italy 93.5713:07.821:37:50.8P
Bergen, Norway 97.9513:27.621:38:10.6P
Honolulu, Hawaii 100.1913:37.521:38:20.5Pdiff
London, England 101.9513:45.321:38:28.3Pdiff
Anchorage, Alaska 102.3313:47.021:38:30.0Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 107.0514:08.021:38:51.0Pdiff
Seattle, Washington 122.2115:15.221:39:58.2Pdiff
San Francisco, California 127.1715:37.321:40:20.3Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 131.8915:58.221:40:41.2Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 136.1616:17.221:41:00.2Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 136.6216:19.221:41:02.2Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 136.8316:20.221:41:03.2Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 139.2316:30.821:41:13.8Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 139.5016:32.021:41:15.0Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 139.5016:32.021:41:15.0Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 142.2416:44.221:41:27.2Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 142.2516:44.221:41:27.2Pdiff
New York, New York 144.1216:52.521:41:35.5Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 144.1616:52.721:41:35.7Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 144.9416:56.221:41:39.2Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 146.0419:30.621:44:13.6PKPbc
Knoxville, Tennessee 148.0619:34.421:44:17.4PKPdf
Brownsville, Texas 151.2119:39.521:44:22.5PKPdf
Mexico City, Mexico 153.9019:43.721:44:26.7PKPdf
Miami, Florida 158.9019:50.521:44:33.5PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 162.7619:54.921:44:37.9PKPdf
Lima, Peru 163.2419:55.421:44:38.4PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver