Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 5.2 KERMADEC ISLANDS, NEW ZEALAND
Friday, November 12, 2010 at 21:16:40 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 12.90 3:04.521:19:44.5Pn
Brisbane, Australia 26.24 5:36.621:22:16.6P
Honolulu, Hawaii 54.42 9:28.621:26:08.6P
Agana, Guam 56.78 9:45.621:26:25.6P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 70.5811:16.921:27:56.9P
Tokyo, Japan 76.9711:54.421:28:34.4P
Los Angeles, California 84.6612:35.421:29:15.4P
San Francisco, California 84.7412:35.821:29:15.8P
Phoenix, Arizona 88.2112:52.821:29:32.8P
Mexico City, Mexico 89.7112:59.821:29:39.8P
Seattle, Washington 91.8613:09.821:29:49.8P
Lima, Peru 92.5713:13.121:29:53.1P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 92.8013:14.121:29:54.1P
Beijing, China 93.0013:15.121:29:55.1P
Anchorage, Alaska 93.6813:18.221:29:58.2P
Brownsville, Texas 94.4113:21.521:30:01.5P
Golden, Colorado 96.3813:30.521:30:10.5P
Wichita, Kansas 100.5613:49.121:30:29.1Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 105.9114:12.821:30:52.8Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 108.0914:22.521:31:02.5Pdiff
Miami, Florida 108.1114:22.621:31:02.6Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 108.4414:24.121:31:04.1Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 109.3614:28.121:31:08.1Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 115.5414:55.621:31:35.6Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 116.9015:01.621:31:41.6Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 117.2515:03.121:31:43.1Pdiff
New York, New York 118.3215:07.921:31:47.9Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 118.3915:08.221:31:48.2Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 120.8615:19.221:31:59.2Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 123.0415:28.921:32:08.9Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 134.9916:21.921:33:01.9Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 144.4817:04.021:33:44.0Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 149.7019:47.421:36:27.4PKPdf
London, England 158.5320:00.321:36:40.3PKPdf
Rome, Italy 165.9220:08.221:36:48.2PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver