Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.8 HALMAHERA, INDONESIA
Monday, November 05, 2012 at 11:59:27 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Agana, Guam 20.13 4:28.012:03:55.0P
Tokyo, Japan 35.61 6:50.512:06:17.5P
Brisbane, Australia 37.34 7:05.212:06:32.2P
Beijing, China 39.74 7:25.312:06:52.3P
Kathmandu, Nepal 48.70 8:36.812:08:03.8P
Wellington, New Zealand 59.86 9:58.012:09:25.0P
Honolulu, Hawaii 74.3911:30.112:10:57.1P
Anchorage, Alaska 84.7212:26.012:11:53.0P
Moscow, Russia 89.1312:47.412:12:14.4P
Nairobi, Kenya 91.5412:58.512:12:25.5P
Seattle, Washington 101.7713:44.612:13:11.6Pdiff
San Francisco, California 104.1913:55.412:13:22.4Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 104.3613:56.112:13:23.1Pdiff
Rome, Italy 107.9414:12.012:13:39.0Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 108.3814:14.012:13:41.0Pdiff
London, England 111.6414:28.412:13:55.4Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 113.3014:35.812:14:02.8Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 113.4814:36.612:14:03.6Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 116.2014:48.712:14:15.7Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 117.1114:52.712:14:19.7Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 120.2515:06.712:14:33.7Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 122.5315:16.812:14:43.8Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 126.5515:34.612:15:01.6Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 128.0315:41.212:15:08.2Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 128.6515:43.912:15:10.9Pdiff
Mexico City, Mexico 128.9615:45.312:15:12.3Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 131.3915:56.112:15:23.1Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 131.4515:56.412:15:23.4Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 132.9716:03.112:15:30.1Pdiff
New York, New York 133.3116:04.612:15:31.6Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 133.4816:05.412:15:32.4Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 133.5216:05.612:15:32.6Pdiff
Miami, Florida 141.3316:40.212:16:07.2Pdiff
Lima, Peru 152.7119:42.012:19:09.0PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 155.5719:46.212:19:13.2PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver