Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 5.8 TONGA
Monday, May 28, 2012 at 21:47:11 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 22.78 4:43.021:51:54.0P
Brisbane, Australia 29.43 5:42.521:52:53.5P
Honolulu, Hawaii 44.57 7:49.421:55:00.4P
Agana, Guam 50.96 8:38.321:55:49.3P
Tokyo, Japan 69.3910:43.321:57:54.3P
San Francisco, California 76.2311:23.521:58:34.5P
Los Angeles, California 76.7011:26.121:58:37.1P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 79.6911:42.521:58:53.5P
Phoenix, Arizona 80.6711:47.721:58:58.7P
Seattle, Washington 82.6711:58.121:59:09.1P
Anchorage, Alaska 83.4512:02.121:59:13.1P
Mexico City, Mexico 84.6912:08.421:59:19.4P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 85.4012:11.821:59:22.8P
Beijing, China 86.6112:17.721:59:28.7P
Golden, Colorado 88.5712:27.021:59:38.0P
Brownsville, Texas 88.6312:27.321:59:38.3P
Wichita, Kansas 93.3212:49.021:59:60.0P
Lima, Peru 94.0812:52.522:00:03.5P
St. Louis, Missouri 98.8613:13.922:00:24.9Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 100.0413:19.122:00:30.1Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 101.9513:27.622:00:38.6Pdiff
Miami, Florida 103.3213:33.722:00:44.7Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 106.4813:47.722:00:58.7Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 108.9213:58.522:01:09.5Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 110.5214:05.722:01:16.7Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 110.9014:07.322:01:18.3Pdiff
New York, New York 111.5114:10.122:01:21.1Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 113.8914:20.622:01:31.6Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 114.1014:21.522:01:32.5Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 115.7514:28.922:01:39.9Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 136.2115:59.722:03:10.7Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 139.5116:14.322:03:25.3Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 141.6516:23.822:03:34.8Pdiff
London, England 148.2519:16.122:06:27.1PKPdf
Rome, Italy 156.9219:29.222:06:40.2PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver