Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.5 KERMADEC ISLANDS REGION
Tuesday, May 15, 2012 at 10:31:17 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 12.60 2:49.710:34:06.7Pn
Brisbane, Australia 24.55 4:52.810:36:09.8P
Honolulu, Hawaii 54.68 8:58.210:40:15.2P
Agana, Guam 55.25 9:02.310:40:19.3P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 71.6410:49.110:42:06.1P
Tokyo, Japan 75.6311:12.210:42:29.2P
San Francisco, California 85.5112:04.210:43:21.2P
Los Angeles, California 85.5712:04.510:43:21.5P
Phoenix, Arizona 89.2212:21.810:43:38.8P
Mexico City, Mexico 91.1212:30.610:43:47.6P
Beijing, China 91.4812:32.310:43:49.3P
Seattle, Washington 92.4312:36.710:43:53.6P
Anchorage, Alaska 93.6312:42.110:43:59.1P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 93.8412:43.110:44:00.1P
Lima, Peru 94.3412:45.310:44:02.3P
Brownsville, Texas 95.7312:51.610:44:08.6P
Golden, Colorado 97.3412:58.910:44:15.9P
Wichita, Kansas 101.6513:18.010:44:35.0Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 107.0413:41.910:44:58.9Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 107.6013:44.410:45:01.4Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 109.0113:50.710:45:07.7Pdiff
Miami, Florida 109.5713:53.110:45:10.1Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 109.6713:53.610:45:10.6Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 116.7614:25.010:45:42.0Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 118.4514:32.610:45:49.6Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 118.5514:33.010:45:50.0Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 119.4614:37.010:45:54.0Pdiff
New York, New York 119.5114:37.210:45:54.2Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 122.0314:48.410:46:05.4Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 124.1514:57.910:46:14.9Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 133.8915:41.110:46:58.1Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 143.1416:22.110:47:39.1Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 149.1419:08.810:50:25.8PKPdf
London, England 158.1819:22.010:50:39.0PKPdf
Rome, Italy 164.6119:29.110:50:46.1PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver