Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.7 HALMAHERA, INDONESIA
Sunday, October 30, 2011 at 16:58:41 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Agana, Guam 19.18 4:09.217:02:50.2P
Tokyo, Japan 34.44 6:29.317:05:10.3P
Brisbane, Australia 38.01 6:59.517:05:40.5P
Beijing, China 38.76 7:05.717:05:46.7P
Kathmandu, Nepal 48.34 8:22.117:07:03.1P
Wellington, New Zealand 60.50 9:49.817:08:30.8P
Honolulu, Hawaii 73.6511:12.717:09:53.7P
Anchorage, Alaska 83.5712:06.717:10:47.7P
Moscow, Russia 88.4212:30.417:11:11.4P
Nairobi, Kenya 91.9212:46.717:11:27.7P
Seattle, Washington 100.6913:26.217:12:07.2Pdiff
San Francisco, California 103.2113:37.317:12:18.3Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 103.5113:38.617:12:19.6Pdiff
Rome, Italy 107.4113:56.017:12:37.0Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 107.4313:56.117:12:37.1Pdiff
London, England 110.8814:11.417:12:52.4Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 112.5214:18.617:12:59.6Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 114.3814:26.917:13:07.9Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 115.1414:30.317:13:11.3Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 116.1114:34.617:13:15.6Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 119.1114:47.917:13:28.9Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 121.4714:58.417:13:39.4Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 125.4515:16.017:13:57.0Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 127.0915:23.317:14:04.3Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 127.4815:25.117:14:06.1Pdiff
Mexico City, Mexico 128.1415:28.017:14:09.0Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 130.2815:37.517:14:18.5Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 130.2915:37.517:14:18.5Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 131.8115:44.317:14:25.3Pdiff
New York, New York 132.1515:45.817:14:26.8Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 132.3215:46.517:14:27.5Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 132.3715:46.717:14:27.7Pdiff
Miami, Florida 140.2816:21.917:15:02.9Pdiff
Lima, Peru 152.8119:27.717:18:08.7PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 154.4519:30.117:18:11.1PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver