Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.9 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA
Friday, October 28, 2011 at 08:14:28 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Kathmandu, Nepal 24.06 5:10.5 8:19:38.5P
Beijing, China 40.11 7:30.6 8:21:58.6P
Agana, Guam 50.54 8:53.2 8:23:21.2P
Tokyo, Japan 51.80 9:02.6 8:23:30.6P
Nairobi, Kenya 57.62 9:44.8 8:24:12.8P
Brisbane, Australia 65.2910:36.7 8:25:04.7P
Moscow, Russia 67.4710:50.6 8:25:18.6P
Rome, Italy 80.4612:06.5 8:26:34.5P
Bergen, Norway 85.0812:30.4 8:26:58.4P
Wellington, New Zealand 86.2712:36.3 8:27:04.3P
London, England 88.8012:48.4 8:27:16.4P
Anchorage, Alaska 97.7313:29.3 8:27:57.3P
Honolulu, Hawaii 104.8014:00.7 8:28:28.7Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 115.6414:48.8 8:29:16.8Pdiff
Seattle, Washington 118.4015:01.1 8:29:29.1Pdiff
San Francisco, California 125.5015:32.6 8:30:00.6Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 128.0815:44.1 8:30:12.1Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 128.1415:44.3 8:30:12.3Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 128.9715:48.0 8:30:16.0Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 130.5215:54.9 8:30:22.9Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 130.9815:57.0 8:30:25.0Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 131.9916:01.4 8:30:29.4Pdiff
New York, New York 133.2016:06.8 8:30:34.8Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 134.1716:11.1 8:30:39.1Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 134.3716:12.0 8:30:40.0Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 135.5416:17.2 8:30:45.2Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 135.5516:17.2 8:30:45.2Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 136.0916:19.6 8:30:47.6Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 136.3316:20.7 8:30:48.7Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 139.2316:33.5 8:31:01.5Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 147.2319:35.9 8:34:03.9PKPdf
Miami, Florida 148.9019:38.7 8:34:06.7PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 149.6119:39.9 8:34:07.9PKPdf
Mexico City, Mexico 152.3819:44.3 8:34:12.3PKPdf
Lima, Peru 168.8420:03.0 8:34:31.0PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver