Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 5.1 LOYALTY ISLANDS
Sunday, January 30, 2011 at 04:28:36 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Brisbane, Australia 15.57 3:38.2 4:32:14.2Pn
Wellington, New Zealand 20.04 4:31.6 4:33:07.6P
Agana, Guam 42.33 7:52.3 4:36:28.3P
Honolulu, Hawaii 53.73 9:20.5 4:37:56.5P
Tokyo, Japan 63.4910:28.5 4:39:04.5P
Beijing, China 78.5211:59.7 4:40:35.7P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 82.6112:21.7 4:40:57.7P
San Francisco, California 87.5212:46.3 4:41:22.3P
Los Angeles, California 88.7212:51.9 4:41:27.9P
Anchorage, Alaska 89.1012:53.7 4:41:29.7P
Seattle, Washington 92.6013:09.9 4:41:45.9P
Phoenix, Arizona 93.0913:12.2 4:41:48.2P
Kathmandu, Nepal 94.5513:18.9 4:41:54.9P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 97.8813:33.9 4:42:09.9P
Mexico City, Mexico 98.6713:37.4 4:42:13.4Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 100.5613:45.8 4:42:21.8Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 102.2513:53.3 4:42:29.3Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 105.8314:09.2 4:42:45.2Pdiff
Lima, Peru 107.0314:14.5 4:42:50.5Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 111.4714:34.2 4:43:10.2Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 111.5114:34.4 4:43:10.4Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 114.9714:49.8 4:43:25.8Pdiff
Miami, Florida 117.2614:59.9 4:43:35.9Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 121.7315:19.8 4:43:55.8Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 122.8315:24.6 4:44:00.6Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 123.2315:26.4 4:44:02.4Pdiff
New York, New York 124.1315:30.4 4:44:06.4Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 126.2915:40.0 4:44:16.0Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 127.7815:46.6 4:44:22.6Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 127.9515:47.4 4:44:23.4Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 128.4015:49.4 4:44:25.4Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 130.6215:59.2 4:44:35.2Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 139.7616:39.8 4:45:15.8Pdiff
London, England 149.1719:43.2 4:48:19.2PKPdf
Rome, Italy 151.8519:47.5 4:48:23.5PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver