Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 4.5 MOLUCCA SEA
Saturday, October 30, 2010 at 18:08:56 UTC

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Agana, Guam 22.92 4:56.918:13:52.9P
Tokyo, Japan 37.05 7:01.618:15:57.6P
Brisbane, Australia 38.85 7:16.818:16:12.8P
Beijing, China 39.60 7:23.018:16:19.0P
Kathmandu, Nepal 46.60 8:19.518:17:15.5P
Wellington, New Zealand 61.4010:07.218:19:03.2P
Honolulu, Hawaii 77.4211:46.018:20:42.0P
Anchorage, Alaska 86.6512:34.218:21:30.2P
Moscow, Russia 87.8612:40.018:21:36.0P
Nairobi, Kenya 88.4912:43.018:21:39.0P
Bergen, Norway 103.5113:51.018:22:47.0Pdiff
Seattle, Washington 104.1513:53.818:22:49.8Pdiff
Rome, Italy 106.1614:02.718:22:58.7Pdiff
San Francisco, California 106.8814:05.918:23:01.9Pdiff
London, England 110.4714:21.918:23:17.9Pdiff
Los Angeles, California 111.1414:24.818:23:20.8Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 113.0014:33.118:23:29.1Pdiff
Phoenix, Arizona 116.2114:47.418:23:43.4Pdiff
Golden, Colorado 118.6714:58.318:23:54.3Pdiff
Albuquerque, New Mexico 119.7415:03.018:23:59.0Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 122.2515:14.218:24:10.2Pdiff
Wichita, Kansas 124.9515:26.218:24:22.2Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 128.7915:43.218:24:39.2Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 130.2115:49.518:24:45.5Pdiff
Brownsville, Texas 130.8115:52.218:24:48.2Pdiff
Mexico City, Mexico 131.9115:57.118:24:53.1Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 132.7616:00.818:24:56.8Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 133.6016:04.518:25:00.5Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 134.4416:08.318:25:04.3Pdiff
New York, New York 134.9516:10.618:25:06.6Pdiff
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 135.1916:11.618:25:07.6Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 135.3416:12.318:25:08.3Pdiff
Miami, Florida 143.7816:49.718:25:45.7Pdiff
Lima, Peru 155.2219:44.218:28:40.2PKPdf
San Juan, Puerto Rico 157.6519:47.618:28:43.6PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver